April 2nd 2012                                                                       

Next club meeting Monday 14th May 2012

  • English Medieval Jetons by P Mernick

Meetings are held at the Abbey Baptist Church, Abbey Square, commencing at 7.00 p.m.

 

NOTICES

  • Please note that our May meeting will take place on 14th due to the bank holiday.
  • Our June meeting is the AGM which incorporates the Display Competition – get your thinking caps on for bits you could display!

 

Message from the Chairman: Nomination for the Club Committee

 

In a short while we will be holding the June AGM where officers for the committee are elected.

I am therefore calling for nominations to serve on the committee.  Will any member willing to come on the committee please see the chairman at the May meeting or call 01276 65663.

Being on the committee is not particularly onerous and we have reduced committee meetings to 2 or 3 a year, since much is now accomplished by e-mail.

Remember somebody has to make arrangements for the monthly club meetings, even if all else is dumped; so no committee = no club. Your choice ! !

 

 

April Meeting

 

Our April talk was on the subject of Refreshing Change and given by Gerry Buddle. Gerry began his talk be suggesting that mankind had three basic needs – air, food and water. Air is free (for the moment!), food needs to be hunted or provided by government/institution, and water is somewhere between the two.

 

Water is a base drink – however if you add to it (either a stimulant or flavour – or both) you suddenly have a saleable item. And if it can be bought, you’ll need something to buy it with – which is where our tokens come in!

 

Knowledge of alcoholic intoxication has been part of history since stone-aged man ate some old grapes and felt ‘pleasant’. By the 1st Century AD, wine had been introduced into the UK – however fermentations of barley, honey and apples (ale, mead and cider) were already being drunk in reasonable quantities. In 1371, Dover Castle was reported to quaff in the region of 7 gallons of wine per person per week! This level of drinking did not appreciably decrease until the late 19th Century.

 

 

 

As such, when we look at 17th Century tokens, between 5 and 20% of city tokens are tavern tokens! Examples include the below:

  • The Griffen – Thomas Walker in Ware 1665
  • Devil & St Dunstan – Fleet Street
  • Richard Carter – Brewer in Oxon

 

A common reverse design was the Three Tuns – this is the emblem of the Worshipful Company of Brewers.

 

In the late 1600’s both tea and coffee became popular in England – however coffee houses quickly became Gentlemen’s Clubs! An example of a tea token would be Garraway’s of Croydon ‘Halfpenney payable at Garraways Croydon/ The Best Tea in Croydon 1797 – the reverse of this token showing a stylised teapot! The Great Turk Coffee House in Exchange Alley had a token inscribed “Coffee, Tobacco, Sherbet, Tea and Chocolat Retail’d in Exchange Alley” – a nice shop to visit I would suggest!

 

Another interesting token that we were shown was advertising for Prof Andres Alpine Choir “Matrimonial Society – No Tippler Need Apply” – clearly a stalwart member of the Temperance Movement!

 

Finally, we were shown a dual-purpose token – advertising and selecting the buyer of the next round! It is a copper token of Webbers Old Lager, Ohio with a bulldog and raised boss on the obverse and a large arrow on the reverse – spin the token, whomsoever the arrow lands on buys the drinks! I am pleased to say that this token is now safely residing in my wallet and has been used effectively on several occasions!

 

 

Skittles Evening – 28th April

 

Our annual Skittles evening took place on Saturday 28th April. The usual pre-drinks and food were had, and our standard three games played. Results as below:

 

1st game (3 round high score) - Girls beat boys 147-130 in a low scoring game, with Henry emerging as the overall winner

2nd game (must fell one or more skittles) - Winner was Jean grandson Charlie

3rd game (must fell only one skittle) - Winner was Paul

4th game (2 round high score) winner – Winner was Sue, a friend of Peter

 

 

 

Future Events

  • Little Clacton Coin and Stamp Fair, Little Clacton – 6th May
  • The Bentley Collection Part 1, Baldwins, London – 8th May
  • Collectors Fair, Ely – 16th May
  • Rare Coins and Medals, Bonhams, Los Angeles – 27th May

 

Past Events

  • 1 years ago – “Market Tokens and Tallies” – Stuart Adams

·         10 years ago – “Unofficial Countermarks on English Coins” – Gavin Scott

·         30 years ago – “Twelve Gods of Mount Olympus” – Peter Clayton

 

 

                                                                                                                        Club Secretary